Communications

Modems enable ubiqitous in-car LTE deployment

4th March 2015
Barney Scott
0

Qualcomm has added the Snapdragon X12(9x40) and X5 (9x28) LTE modems to its Snapdragon Automotive Solutions range, supporting automotive connectivity. The Snapdragon X12 LTE modem (9x40) is designed for advanced telematics and connected infotainment features, supporting greater coverage at download speeds up to Category 10 (up to 450Mb/s downlink and 100Mb/s uplink).

The Snapdragon X5 LTE modem (9x28) is designed to enable automakers to broadly deploy LTE in all cars at download speeds up to Category 4 (up to 150Mb/s downlink and 50Mb/s uplink).

In addition to leading LTE features, these multimode modems provide support for all major 3G/2G cellular standards, on-chip integration of GNSS support for all major constellations, and a 1GHz processor with Linux and built-in software for key global regulatory mandates like EU eCall and ERA Glonass. The Snapdragon X12 and X5 LTE modems for automotive combine with a companion Qualcomm VIVE QCA65x4 chipset with superior WiFi/BT to support consumer features like WiFi 802.11ac hotspots and safety applications like V2X with a seamless combination of WiFi, DSRC and LTE.

The Snapdragon X12 LTE modem (9x40) supports Carrier Aggregation (CA) across global TDD and FDD radio frequency bands. It is Qualcomm’s latest and most advanced LTE modem in the 20nm technology node and supports up to 60MHz three CA in the downlink and up to 40MHz two CA in the uplink. Separately, the Snapdragon X5 LTE modem (9x28) supports Category 4 across global TDD and FDD radio frequency bands, and is based on the 28nm technology node.

Both the Snapdragon X12 and X5 LTE modems support the major cellular standards, including LTE, DC-HSPA, EVDO, CDMA 1x, GSM and TD-SCDMA, support the major RF bands and band combinations, and provide global position support for major constellations including GPS, Beidou, Glonass and Galileo for enhanced automotive navigation. Additionally, the modems feature integrated support for VoLTE and key automotive regulatory safety features such as EU eCall and ERA Glonass. In both chipsets, a Cortex A7 is integrated to provide BOM cost savings for hosting automotive telematics applications.

Snapdragon X12 LTE and X5 LTE modems combine with QCA6574A, a dual-stream 802.11ac WiFi and Bluetooth 4.1 chipset, to support in-car WiFi hotspot functions and Bluetooth profiles, and the QCA6584, which also supports Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC). DSRC will be required to comply with future regulations recently announced by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) to increase safety through V2V communication. The Snapdragon X12 LTE modem, Snapdragon X5 LTE modem and QCA6574 will also be pre-integrated with Qualcomm’ automotive-grade Snapdragon 602A infotainment processor.

“With smartphone connectivity setting the pace for advanced features, consumers expect the same experience from all other connected devices, including their car. Qualcomm already supports 1st gen LTE connected cars with major automakers. We are now pressing ahead with the vision of LTE for all automakers, cars, geographies and models with the performance of the X12 and the leading value of the X5,” said Kanwalinder Singh, Senior Vice President of Business Development, Qualcomm. “The effect of LTE on connected telematics and infotainment inside the car is transformational, rivaling the one from feature phones to smartphones. Ubiquitous connectivity to cars is enabling industries like automotive, wireless operators, and insurance to come together in unlocking value for consumers. In addition, the cars of tomorrow will not only inform and entertain the consumer, but also communicate with their environment to make driving safer, which is accomplished through system level integration across infotainment, telematics and connectivity subsystems of the vehicle. The X12 and X5 are designed with this integration as a requirement, so we can support the vision of getting these capabilities into all cars.” 

The Snapdragon X12 modem is sampling now and the Snapdragon X5 LTE modem is expected to sample in late 2015.

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